Cattle and Poultry Farming in Lower Little Tallapoosa Watershed
Steve Lovvorn owns and operates a cattle and poultry farm in the Lower
Little Tallapoosa River (LLTR) watershed. The LLTR is in an active Public
Law-566 Watershed Project with a large concentration of poultry and cattle
operations within the watershed.
Concerns have been raised about excess nutrients and sediment having an
impact on the watershed. The construction of the poultry houses on the rolling
topography in Carroll County resulted in substantial fill being required for
several of the houses. The concentrated roof runoff from the houses caused
erosion on the side slopes of the pads. Mr. Lovvorn requested assistance from
the Natural Resources Conservation Service to alleviate this erosion problem.
In addition to causing offsite sedimentation problems, the erosion also
threatened the structural integrity of the poultry houses. Grade stabilization
structures were installed to collect the roof runoff water at the top of the
slope and safely pipe the water to the bottom of the slope.
Lovvorn has been very pleased with the solution to the situation. “Before
installing the structures, I was unable to safely mow the slopes of the pads due
to the gullies, now I can easily maintain the slopes without fear of the tractor
turning over in one of the gullies.” Lovvorn has also installed a Dead Bird
Compost Facility and a Dry Stack Facility to handle the poultry mortality and
poultry litter generated by the operation.
Application of the litter and compost material to the pasture fields was
applied according to a Comprehensive Waste Management Plan. With these
practices, he has been able to store and compost the material in an
environmentally friendly manner and retain valuable nutrients that would have
been lost.
To improve the condition of the pastureland, Lovvorn has cross fenced the
pasture to provide more control over the grazing characteristics of the
livestock. This practice has reduced overgrazing of the grass and improved the
utilization of the available forage. Livestock Water Facilities and Heavy Use
Areas were installed to provide alternate water to livestock, thus reducing
impacts to streams on the property.
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