Cabes Turn Family Farm into Conservation Farm
Chan Cabe had always wanted to return to his farming roots so when he married
Lou, who had been rasied on a farm, it was an ideal match. Like most families
these days, the Cabe family is a two-career family. Chan works as an insurance
agent and Lou runs the day-to-day farming operation.
The Cabes started their farm operation about 20 years ago when their first
son was “on the way.” When you've got another generation following you, you
start thinking about whether the generations before you left you in great shape
or in a hole,” Lou said. They purchased 40 acres of land that used to be farmed
by Chan’s grandfather. Like many family farms, the land had been divided and
sold off into several different parcels–each which had been managed differently.
The land lacked nutrients and a comprehensive management approach that not
only made the farm productive but maintained and improved the health of the
land. Soil had eroded for years down the hill where old terraces had once kept
the topsoil in place. None of the waterways were fenced. “We pretty much started
from scratch,” Lou said.
The Cabes heard about conservation practices from Fred Dilbeck, a retired
NRCS employee who used to work in the same building as Chan. “I read a lot of
farm publications, too” Chan added. “We knew we had a problem–especially with
soil erosion in our waterways. We had started some things–had fenced out all
waterways and created watering ramps,” Chan said. "We started (conservation)
because we felt it was the right thing to do–then we found out there was
assistance available plus an advisory process comes with it." he added.
"Conservation is one of those things you know about and you've just got to go to
the trouble to do it.
Slowly, the Cabes have built their farm up to 250 acres and lease an
additional 400 acres. With the assistance of NRCS District Conservationist
Forrest Ferguson, and now Soil Conservationist Staci Henry, the Cabes have spent
20 years improving their land. They have installed watering facilities which are
protected by heavy use areas so cattle will not create unstable areas around
watering areas. The watering facilities are strategically placed out in the open
so that cattle will not linger for long periods of time which would create
eroded areas.
Rotating the cattle from paddock to paddock allows the grass to regenerate
itself and keeps the environment--and the cattle healthier. They constructed a
waste storage facility on an old poultry house pad therefore requiring a limited
amount of grading. This facility allows for a safe way to store litter until it
can be applied to the land according to the nutrient management plan.
In addition to the waste facility, a composting facility was also constructed
so mortality from their poultry operation can be composted and disposed of in a
proper manner. “We had goals that were the same as NRCS goals. We were able to
work together and get them accomplished. I like the local personnel–the
technical assistance and the financial assistance.
We try to promote agriculture and stewardship–host 3rd graders–400 to 500 of
them– annually in May,” said Chan. We take a lot of pride in sharing–we feel
like it’s our responsibility and privilege to teach children to appreciate food
and fiber,” Lou said.
< Back to ...
|